Entry № 043
Black Banded Onyx
Banded Chalcedony (SiO₂)
Clean parallel lines drawn through the dark.
Chakra
Root
Element
Earth
Zodiac
Capricorn · Leo

I. The Metaphysical Reading
How the stone has been held.
Black banded onyx is carried as a stone of clear personal boundaries, worked with when a practitioner needs to separate their own feeling from a room they have been standing in. It is often kept during periods of legal, financial or family negotiation.
- Chakra
- Root
- Element
- Earth
- Zodiac
- Capricorn · Leo
- Keynote
- Clean parallel lines drawn through the dark.
II. The Scientific Reading
What the lattice actually does.
Black banded onyx is a variety of chalcedony in which the successive silica bands are straight rather than concentric, distinguishing onyx from agate. The natural material owes its black bands to carbonaceous matter and iron oxides deposited between clear layers; the majority of commercial black onyx is a paler chalcedony dyed with sugar and sulphuric acid, a technique perfected in Idar-Oberstein in the nineteenth century and still standard today.
- Formula
- SiO₂ (with carbonaceous and iron oxide colouring)
- System
- Trigonal (microcrystalline)
- Hardness
- 6.5 – 7 (Mohs)
- Provenance
- Brazil, Uruguay, India, Pakistan
References & Sources
Independent mineralogical references used to verify the scientific details above.
Mineral Profile
Fact Sheet
- Chemical Formula
- SiO₂ (with carbonaceous and iron oxide colouring)
- Crystal System
- Trigonal (microcrystalline)
- Mohs Hardness
- 6.5 – 7 (Mohs)
- Density
- 2.58 – 2.64 g/cm³
- Refractive Index
- 1.530 – 1.540
- Provenance
- Brazil, Uruguay, India, Pakistan
- Color Origin
- Black and white parallel bands, straight rather than concentric
Related Crystals
Stones that share this lattice
Next in the Atlas
Black Jade
The dense stone that will not be pushed.




