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Entry № 012

Alexandrite

Beryllium Aluminium Oxide (Cr-bearing chrysoberyl)

Emerald by day, ruby by lamplight.

Chakra

Heart · Crown

Element

Fire · Air

Zodiac

Scorpio · Gemini

Alexandrite

I. The Metaphysical Reading

How the stone has been held.

Regarded in Russian tradition as a stone of good fortune and dual nature - the outward will (green) and the inward heart (red) held within one crystal. Practitioners associate alexandrite with regeneration, midlife transition, and the reconciliation of intellect with feeling.

Chakra
Heart · Crown
Element
Fire · Air
Zodiac
Scorpio · Gemini
Keynote
Emerald by day, ruby by lamplight.

II. The Scientific Reading

What the lattice actually does.

Alexandrite is the chromium-bearing variety of chrysoberyl. Its celebrated colour change is a genuine spectral effect: Cr³⁺ ions substitute for Al in the lattice, absorbing yellow wavelengths so that the transmitted colour depends on the illuminant's spectrum - the mineral favours green in daylight-balanced light and red under tungsten. Discovered in the Urals in 1834 and named for Tsar Alexander II.

Formula
BeAl₂O₄ : Cr³⁺
System
Orthorhombic
Hardness
8.5 (Mohs)
Provenance
Russia (Ural Mts.), Brazil (Hematita), Sri Lanka, Tanzania, India

References & Sources

Independent mineralogical references used to verify the scientific details above.

Mineral Profile

Fact Sheet

Chemical Formula
BeAl₂O₄ : Cr³⁺
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Mohs Hardness
8.5 (Mohs)
Density
3.70 – 3.78 g/cm³
Refractive Index
1.746 – 1.755
Provenance
Russia (Ural Mts.), Brazil (Hematita), Sri Lanka, Tanzania, India
Color Origin
Bluish-green in daylight, purplish-red under incandescent light

Related Crystals

Stones that share this lattice

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