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Entry № 119

Cryolite

Sodium Aluminium Fluoride

The Greenlandic ice-stone once used to make aluminium.

Chakra

Crown

Element

Water

Zodiac

Aquarius

Cryolite

I. The Metaphysical Reading

How the stone has been held.

Cryolite is worked with as a stone of quiet dissolution, kept nearby during end-of-cycle work, grief and the emptying of long-held roles. Practitioners hold it as a reminder that some materials are honoured most by being allowed to disappear.

Chakra
Crown
Element
Water
Zodiac
Aquarius
Keynote
The Greenlandic ice-stone once used to make aluminium.

II. The Scientific Reading

What the lattice actually does.

Cryolite is a rare sodium aluminium fluoride whose name means 'ice stone' — its refractive index is so close to that of water that fragments become nearly invisible when submerged. The great Ivittuut deposit in Greenland supplied the flux used in the industrial Hall–Héroult process for smelting aluminium until it was exhausted in 1987; the mineral is now sourced synthetically for that purpose, and natural specimens are collector's items.

Formula
Na₃AlF₆
System
Monoclinic
Hardness
2.5 – 3 (Mohs)
Provenance
Greenland (Ivittuut – historic type locality), Russia, Canada

References & Sources

Independent mineralogical references used to verify the scientific details above.

Mineral Profile

Fact Sheet

Chemical Formula
Na₃AlF₆
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Mohs Hardness
2.5 – 3 (Mohs)
Density
2.95 – 3.00 g/cm³
Refractive Index
1.338 – 1.339 (very low)
Provenance
Greenland (Ivittuut – historic type locality), Russia, Canada
Color Origin
Colourless to snow-white translucent mass, sometimes tinted brown or purple

Related Crystals

Stones that share this lattice

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Cuprite

A deep red copper ore that glows garnet in the light.