Entry № 246
Iowaite
Mg₆Fe³⁺₂(OH)₁₆Cl₂·4H₂O
Pale sea-green hydroxide of the serpentinite margins.
Chakra
Heart · Throat
Element
Water · Earth
Zodiac
Pisces · Virgo

I. The Metaphysical Reading
How the stone has been held.
Iowaite is worked with as a soft-water stone of buffered speech, held when honesty needs to be said without corroding the room. Its pale green layers are said to remind the carrier that clarity can be gentle and still be true.
- Chakra
- Heart · Throat
- Element
- Water · Earth
- Zodiac
- Pisces · Virgo
- Keynote
- Pale sea-green hydroxide of the serpentinite margins.
II. The Scientific Reading
What the lattice actually does.
Iowaite is a hydrated magnesium-iron hydroxide chloride belonging to the hydrotalcite supergroup, with a layered double-hydroxide structure in which Cl⁻ and water occupy the interlayer. It forms as a low-temperature alteration of brucite and serpentine minerals in serpentinised ultramafic rocks and was first described from a drill core in Precambrian rocks of Sioux County, Iowa. Because it is very soft and readily oxidises to a brown ferric phase, iowaite is a specimen mineral rather than a lapidary material.
- Formula
- Mg₆Fe³⁺₂(OH)₁₆Cl₂·4H₂O
- System
- Trigonal
- Hardness
- 1.5 – 2 (Mohs)
- Provenance
- USA (Precambrian drill core, Iowa — type locality), Norway, South Africa
References & Sources
Independent mineralogical references used to verify the scientific details above.
Mineral Profile
Fact Sheet
- Chemical Formula
- Mg₆Fe³⁺₂(OH)₁₆Cl₂·4H₂O
- Crystal System
- Trigonal
- Mohs Hardness
- 1.5 – 2 (Mohs)
- Density
- 2.11 g/cm³
- Refractive Index
- 1.53 – 1.56
- Provenance
- USA (Precambrian drill core, Iowa — type locality), Norway, South Africa
- Color Origin
- Sea-green to blue-green, fading to brown on oxidation
Related Crystals
Stones that share this lattice
Next in the Atlas
Isua
One of Earth's oldest rocks, from the Greenland shield.




